Geometric Shapes in Photography (5 Types and 5 Tips to Use Geometry in Photography)

Geometric photography focuses on the geometric lines, shapes, and patterns that exist in the world in order to create a particular perspective within the photo. Almost every physical feature of the world is made from geometrical shapes. In photography, geometric imagery emphasizes these bold geometric shapes and patterns. While geometric images are often found in architectural photography, the subject matter can be anything from vast cityscapes to patterns in nature. The only qualifier is that the photographer uses the beauty of geometry to make the image look interesting.

So, how do you use geometry in photography and which geometric shape should we include in our photos? There are 5 types of shapes you’ll want to incorporate in your photos.

1. Triangles

A triangle can indicate progression, forward motion, or reversing, depending on whether it is pointing left or right. Depending on how a triangle is positioned, it can stimulate either a calm or energetic response from the onlooker. In this example, the triangle creates a unique balance in the image. It directs our gaze toward and then past the subject to imply forward progression.

2. Circles

Circles can represent unity and completion. Their round and organic shape also have a calming effect when used in photos, making them perfect for balancing a dramatic or action-packed scene, or highlighting an already-tranquil view. In this example, the circle slowly draws your eye down to the center of the image to rest on what’s featured within the circle.

3. Squares or Rectangles

Squares and rectangles are ideal for providing visual balance or symmetry within an image. Additionally, their very structured appearance allows them to quickly create order and conformity within your photo. The rectangular shapes within this photo create some visual intrigue and contrast.

4. Patterns

Be on the lookout for a scene featuring lots of shapes arranged in a repetitive manner, as these geometric patterns can really make your photography pop. When a scene is filled with patterns, it can create a sense of order or drama in your photo – depending on how busy the pattern is.

5. Lines

Whether straight, curved, or organic, lines are another wonderful shape you can incorporate into your photography. Different lines convey different themes in photography too. Parallel lines, for example, evoke order and consistency, while curved lines are playful and full of energy. Lines, like those featured in the image, indicate movement and rhythm.

Now we will see how to use these shapes to the fullest

1. Perspective

Sometimes, even a perfectly-composed shot can end up looking a bit boring. If that’s the case, try changing the perspective by flipping or rotating the image to find the view that makes it most intriguing.

2. Symmetry

It’s calming and pleasant to the eye when an image features a symmetrical composition. But a photo doesn’t necessarily need to be split directly down the middle to successfully incorporate symmetry. When an image feels balanced, you can achieve the same (and sometimes more interesting) result.

3. Colour

You can use colour to make your images pop. You can use the colours to emphasize the geometric patterns and shapes. While red shows passion, blue denotes calmness. You introduce a new layer of experience to geometric photography by incorporating colour.

4. Black and white

You can also find strong shapes made from black and white. And you can look for contrasting shades of grey. Increase the contrast, up the clarity, or simply darken the shadows for more drama.

5. Minimalism

Minimalism loves geometric shapes and lines. It uses few elements combined with negative space, allowing each subject the space to breathe. It’s characterized by the singular or repetitious use of forms. These can include squares, rectangles, or triangles.